Uganda on High Alert as Ebola virus spreads in DRC
Kampala, Uganda — Uganda’s Ministry of Health has activated emergency preparedness measures following a fresh outbreak of Ebola virus disease in the neighboring Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), raising concerns over potential cross-border spread Love Radio reports.
What’s Ebola virus
The Ebola virus is a highly infectious and often deadly virus that causes Ebola Virus Disease (EVD) in humans and some animals like monkeys, gorillas, and chimpanzees. It belongs to the Filoviridae family of viruses.
Ebola was first discovered in 1976 near the Ebola River in the Democratic Republic of Congo, where it got its name. Since then, it has caused several outbreaks in Africa, some small and contained, and others large and devastating.
The Ebola virus Situation in DRC And Effects to Uganda 2025
Health officials say the outbreak in DRC’s Kasai Province has so far produced at least 28 suspected Ebola cases, including 15 deaths. Four health workers are among the casualties.
Because Uganda shares multiple border points with the DRC and maintains strong human traffic and trade links, the risk of the virus entering Uganda is taken seriously. Henry Kyobe Bosa, Incident Commander at Uganda’s Ministry of Health, said that free movement between the two countries remains a challenge, posing the risk of importation.
In response, Uganda has stepped up several preventative measures. These include:
-
enhanced surveillance at border crossings and informal entry points
-
deployment of rapid response teams
-
setting up of isolation units
-
preparation and stockpiling of protective gear, testing kits, and other emergency supplies
Districts along Uganda’s western border, especially those that deal with frequent cross-border movement like Kasese, have been placed on high alert. Local authorities emphasize the need for community vigilance, prompt reporting of illness, and awareness of Ebola symptoms.
Uganda has experience in managing Ebola outbreaks. Earlier in 2025, the country dealt with a Sudan strain outbreak that lasted from late January until April, involving 14 confirmed and probable cases and four deaths. That outbreak was declared over after no new cases were detected over 42 consecutive days.
Health experts warn that timely risk assessment, public awareness, and coordinated cross-border cooperation are crucial. Without early detection and rapid intervention, the potential for regional spread remains. The World Health Organization and other international agencies have pledged support, citing the seriousness of the Zaire strain (EBOV) now circulating in the DRC.